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Clay Expression crafting ceramic wares into astonishing depth of beauty from clay |
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“You see things and say, ‘Why?’
I dream things that never were |
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Latin;
"Cogito, ergo sum" Descartes felt that the phrase "Cogito, ergo sum" is misleading in its implication and he changed it to; "I am, I exist". After having reached what he considers to be the ultimate level of doubt and his argument about the existence of a deceiving god;
Descartes examines his beliefs to see if any has survived the
doubt--in his belief of his own existence he found; Even if there is a deceiving god (or an evil demon, the mechanism Descartes uses to prevent himself from sliding back into ungrounded disbeliefs), his belief in his own existence would be secure, for how could he be deceived unless he existed in order to be deceived? |
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Descartes said; Does it now follow that I too do not exist? No; if I convinced myself of something then I certainly existed. But if there is a deceiver of supreme power and cunning who is deliberately and constantly deceiving me. In that case I too undoubtedly exist; if he is deceiving me; let him deceive me as much as he can, he will never bring it about that I am nothing so long as I think that I am something.
So, after
considering everything very thoroughly,
Descartes did
not say that his existence is necessary;
he is saying
that if he's thinking, then he necessarily exists.
Because a stone
does not think, but still exist--which
is a logical misleading denial of Descartes'
philosophy when the reversal should be; |
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